Knowing when to use a comma before or after “however” is crucial to writing clearly and effectively.
In this guide, we’ll break down the rules and provide examples to help you master this punctuation skill.
When to Use a Comma Before “However”
When “however” is used to introduce a contrast or exception, place a comma before it. This rule applies when “however” is used to join two independent clauses or to introduce a contrasting idea. The comma indicates a pause, allowing the reader to understand the shift in thought.
Examples:
- I wanted to go for a walk, however, it started raining.
- She studied hard for the exam, however, she didn’t pass.
- He loves playing soccer, however, he’s not very good at it.
When to Use a Comma After “However”
Use a comma after “however” when it appears at the beginning of a sentence or clause and introduces a contrast or exception. The comma signals a pause, helping the reader understand the shift in thought.
Examples:
- However, I decided to stay home instead of going out.
- However, she managed to finish the project on time.
- However, he didn’t agree with the decision.
Conclusion
Using commas correctly with “however” enhances the clarity and flow of your writing. By understanding these rules, you’ll be able to convey contrasting ideas effectively and improve your writing skills.